Background/University Organization

101 Organization

101.1 Board of Regents

Arizona State University is part of a university system governed by the Arizona Board of Regents (ABOR), a body corporate and political with perpetual succession under the constitution and laws of Arizona. The Board consists of eight citizens appointed by the governor of the state for terms of eight years, and one student regent serving for one year, with the elected governor and state superintendent of public instruction as members ex-officio.

101.2 University Mission

The mission of Arizona State University is to provide outstanding programs in instruction, research, and creative activity, to promote and support economic development and to provide service appropriate for the nation, the state of Arizona, and the state's major metropolitan area.

101.3 Mission of Advising

Effective academic advising of students is an essential part of the educational experience at ASU. The University is committed to providing quality advising to all students. To achieve the highest quality advising, students, faculty, and staff must work as a partnership. To ensure timely and accurate advising to their majors, each college has advisors to assist students in assessing educational goals, developing programs of study, and understanding rules, procedures, and curriculum requirements.

101.4 University Organization

The ABOR selects and appoints the president of the university, who is the link between the ABOR and the institution. The president is aided in the administration of the university by a provost for each of the 3 campuses. The ASU Main provost also serves as senior vice president to the president.

The academic units develop and implement the teaching, research, and service programs of the university, aided by the university libraries, museums, and other services.

The faculty and students of the university play an important role in educational policy, with an academic senate, joint university committees and boards, and an associated students organization serving the needs of a large institution.

Please refer to the organizational charts on the following pages. The General and Graduate Catalogs are excellent resources for specific information.

102 Advising Organization

102.1 History of Advising at Arizona State University

As with most major universities, advising at ASU evolved over time, in answer to both the demands of the students and the perceived needs of the University. Perusal of the catalogs of the 1960's and early 1970's indicates that degree requirements were readily identifiable through reading the catalogs; course advisement was considered a minor function and was frequently conducted by faculty as an additional duty. Other aspects of what is now considered advisement were handled by administrative personnel who could identify the proper forms to be executed. Processing of students who had failed to achieve minimum standards was done by a small staff of college-level advisors with decision-making on this issue at the associate or assistant dean level, but in some colleges even at the department level.

With the rapid growth of ASU in the mid 1970's through the early 1980's, the advising picture became more complex. Larger numbers of ASU students were transferring from schools outside the state while the amount of transfer credits from the Arizona community colleges grew significantly. Evaluation of non-ASU credit became a major task of advisors. In 1979, the first of the annual Course Equivalency Guides was published, providing written agreement on course equivalencies between the Arizona community colleges and the state's three universities.

In the early 1980's, in response to criticism from the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, ASU's accrediting association, work began on the establishment of a set of requirements that every ASU student would have to fulfill in order to graduate. The decision was taken to implement these requirements, which took the name University General Studies Core, effective in school year 1987-88. With the earlier announcement of the General Studies Core, it became apparent throughout the system that advising would be significantly more complex in all colleges in the future. Many colleges revamped and expanded their existing advisor staff and, for the first time at ASU, a central advising office was established.

102.2 Cross-college Advising Services (www. asu.edu/duas/cas/cas.htm)

In the early summer of 1986, at the behest of the Vice Provost for Academic Affairs, the University Academic Advising Center (UAAC) came into being. Consisting of a director, five academic advisors, and a secretary/receptionist, the center was placed under control of the dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences and was located with that college's offices in the Social Sciences Building. The center was initially tasked only with the advisement of the University's "no preference" students. These students had always been assigned to CLAS and, because of their large numbers and lack of a departmental home, had long been one of the least-adequately advised segments of the student population. As the center enlarged with additional advisors and graduate and undergraduate student assistants, it progressively took on more tasks of assisting other colleges with their "overflow" during busy times, and, little by little, became physically and operationally separated from CLAS.

By the summer of 1988, the center had outgrown its original facilities and was moved across the mall to the Matthews Center. In 1991 the UAAC passed from the control of CLAS, with the director reporting directly to the vice-provost for academic affairs. In 1994 the Center again moved, this time to its present location in the old Purchasing Building, soon to be known as the DUAS Building, for its now-parent unit, the Division of Undergraduate Academic Services. Throughout this entire period, the focus of the UAAC remained on the no preference students, but its expanded functions reached across the campus, into the residence halls and into the surrounding community, particularly in its liaison with the Maricopa Community Colleges. In July 1997, the center was renamed Cross-college Advising Services (CAS) and now serves as the primary advising site for the following students: all undeclared students, freshmen (first two semesters) in, Business, Psychology, Sociology, History, Political Science, BIS and Pre-BIS, prospective students and pre-law.

102.3 The Council of Academic Advisors

The Council of Academic Advisors (CAA) developed from a predecessor organization, ACAFAD (Academic Affairs Administrators). The latter organization had come into being during the 1960's and, despite its name, consisted mostly of academic advisors who met periodically and informally to discuss common problems. About 1990, the organization began to look at itself and decided on a more formal structure involving by-laws and the election of officers. With its formalized structure the CAA has been recognized by the University administration as the principal voice of ASU advisors. The CAA president sits on key university committees and its communications network is used to dispense reliable information to advisors.

102.4 The Advising Coordinators Board

The Advising Coordinators Board (ACB) also developed from an earlier informal organization but at a slightly later date. In 1991, at the behest of the director of the UAAC, the head advisors of each college/school began meeting monthly in an attempt to work out problems that involved more than one college without raising those problems to the level of the academic deans. Initially calling itself (tongue-in-cheek) The Mavens, its initial purpose was quickly supplemented with self-assigned projects to resolve some of the general problems of coordinating advisement at the college level. This organization also came to the attention of the university administration as a source of information and action and with the recognition came the desirability of a more appropriate name, which was adopted in 1994.


102.5 The Mandatory Advisement Computer System

The initial mechanization of student records at ASU occurred in 1980 with the implementation of the Student Information System (SIS). The system also became a valuable tool for advisors when computers able to access the SIS became commonplace in college offices in the mid 1980s. Then, with the subsequent move to desk-top computers, the SIS transcripts became instantly available to advisors as they sat with their advisees.

In the late 1980's, in response to higher administration standards for more orderly advisement processes, the Mandatory Advisement Computer System (MACS) was designed to require advising for those admitted with less than the new admission minimums. Designed by a committee of advising coordinators and technicians, the MACS, when implemented in the Fall of 1991, allowed individual colleges to choose categories of students and require their contact with an advisor before being allowed to register. It also made much of the academic information already on the SIS available to advisors directly while in MACS, provided them with the ability to control the registration of any student, and made it possible to record free-form information on the student's MACS records.

102.6 Advising at the College Level

Each of the eight undergraduate degree-granting colleges of ASU Main, along with the School of Social Work and the University Honors College, has an advising section located in the college/school offices. These sections vary in size from a single advisor (Fine Arts, Social Work) to a contingent of eleven (Business). Common responsibilities of the college advising offices are evaluation of out-of-state transfer courses, administration of the acceptance process to the college's professional program, "gatekeeping" duties regarding the reinstatement of previously disqualified students, and the processing of intra-university transfers. Numerous other functions are performed by each office, depending on the philosophy of the college and procedures it has developed over time.

102.7 Organizational Models for Advisement

Since the advising function at ASU has been a product of unplanned growth, for the most part, it is not surprising that there are multiple organizational models of advising. When ASU students are seeking academic advising services, they may encounter one or more of four advising models.

While the models indicate general organization of academic advisement within the colleges, it should be noted that advising organization differs in detail in every college. Each college has developed its own set of policies, procedures and tasks that best fits its unique function within the university system.

Model 1 University-wide advisement is offered to students through Cross-college Advising Services (CAS) in the Division of Undergraduate Services (DUAS). New freshmen and transfer students often start out with the services offered by this unit, which is located in the central part of Main Campus.

Model 2 Centralized advising model in a college. Academic advisement is provided by professional academic advisors to all students by college/school professional academic advisors. This model is the obvious choice when the college/school offers only one major (Nursing, Social Work), but is also used in a number of those offering multiple degree programs that have a common thread throughout (Architecture and Environmental Design, Business, Education). Although academic advisement is accomplished at a centralized location in each of these colleges/schools, the academic mentoring process is conducted within the subordinate departments as well as in the classrooms.

Model 3 Departmental Advising Model. Academic advisement is conducted by advisors within the departments; college level advisors do special advisement for particular categories of students. This model is the choice of the remaining four colleges (Engineering and Applied Sciences, Fine Arts, Liberal Arts and Sciences, Public Programs). The degrees offered by these colleges are so numerous and/or varied that the colleges have determined that routine advisement can best be accomplished nearer to the sources of instruction. This model exhibits by far the greatest diversity when one looks at the individual departments and how they accomplish advisement. These are some of the variations: 1) one, two or many members of the faculty are assigned advising duties, 2) graduate students have advising duties and 3) part-time or full-time employees are hired specifically to advise students. Some departments combine two or more of these methods. Where the responsibility for advisement has been delegated to the departments, department chairs have been given almost total discretion in designing their advising procedure.

Model 4 Multiple advisors for specific population. Academic advisement for students pursuing concurrent degrees in different disciplinary colleges, for students pursuing concurrent degrees in different disciplinary colleges, for students enrolled in the University Honors College and for student-athletes requires coordination between multiple "primary" advising units. Concurrent degree students may be required to work with more than one of the advising systems described in Models 2 and 3. Honors College students receive advising from the college which offers their major and from the University Honors College. Student-athletes on one of the 21 intercollegiate athletic teams have academic advisors in their college and academic counselors in the Athletic Department who specialize in monitoring progress according to the NCAA rules. These advisors are located in the Academic Services Office in the Intercollegiate Athletics Department.

Additionally, students who intend to matriculate in law school, medical school, or other health professions schools will utilize pre-professional advisors at the college or university level (or both) in addition to the advisors mentioned above. To demonstrate an extreme example of multiple sources of advisement, a Pre-med. Chemistry major who is a member of the Honors College and also a student-athlete would have available the services of the following advisors:

1. Department advisor, for matters relating to the Chemistry degree,

2. College of Liberal Arts and Sciences advisors, for unique matters that are not normally handled at the department level,

3. Pre-med. advisor, for matters pertaining to preparation for, and admission to medical schools,

4. ICA academic counselor, for matters involving athletic eligibility under NCAA rules, and

5. Honors College advisor, for matters pertaining to graduation from the Honors College.

103 ADVISOR CLASSIFICATIONS

Arizona State University allows each college the authority to establish and support its own student services. Each college is responsible for developing and presiding over implementation of policies and procedures that best relate to successful student advisement services. Within the Arizona Universities Personnel System, Classification Description advisement services meet the scope of Arizona State University's vast and diverse curricula.

103.1 DIRECTORS/COORDINATORS

Each college has an individual charged with the administrative and coordinating functions for academic advising. The official title and type of appointment will vary among the colleges; Individuals may be either classified staff with the title (academic advising coordinator), or a service professional. They typically supervise and train some or all academic advisors and represent the college on committees or teams which involves academic advising issues. Other duties will reflect the unique needs of the unit.

Academic Advising Coordinators manage the activities of the academic advising programs. They are also responsible for advising students with unique problems and giving advice and leadership to Academic Advisors regarding difficult cases. Some organize internship programs including promotion, recruitment, placement and progress of students. Incumbents deal with the most difficult advisement cases, have supervisory responsibility over a group of Academic Advisors and coordinate advisement programs.

103.2 CLASSIFIED STAFF/ACADEMIC ADVISOR CLASSIFICATIONS

Advising needs vary among the colleges and departments. The individuals appointed to do academic advising may come from a variety of classifications.

Classified System. Within the classifies staff system, three categories were developed for those described as professional advisors.

1. Academic advising coordinator. This appointment will be used for those individuals who coordinate a range of advising activities (such as internships) but do not supervise staff.

2. Academic advisor, senior.

3. Academic advisor.

Academic Advisor Appointment

The advising needs of the colleges and departments vary widely and the individuals appointed may come from a variety of classifications.




Classified System

The Arizona classified staff system, three categories for professional advisors:

1. Academic Advising Coordinators manage the activities of the academic advising programs. They are also responsible for advising students with unique problems and giving advice and leadership to help academic advisors handle the most difficult advisement cases. Coordinators have supervisory responsibility over a group of academic advisors and coordinate advisement programs.

2. The Academic Advisor, Senior has supervisory responsibilities and/or is responsible for the development and coordination of a special advising program. The Academic Advisor, Senior works independently with less supervision and has authority to approve student academic progress.

3. The Academic Advisor interviews and advises students regarding information, procedures and academic requirements of a specific program or major. Academic Advisors assist students in exploring careers, evaluating academic abilities, and setting goals. The Academic Advisor is distinguished from the Student Academic Specialist in that the individual's primary function and majority of time is spent advising. The Academic Advisor is required to interact continually with student, parent and public.

Academic Professional System.

Those Academic Professionals classified as Academic Associates are appointed to their positions. Their job activities encompass extracts from the Academic Advisor, Academic Advisor, Senior and Academic Advisor Coordinator positions. Their diversity enables the Academic Associates to establish a thorough support of advising resources for given departments.

103.3 FACULTY

Some Faculty positions have been justified by their department to include academic advisement to students. The Faculty members may serve as mentors for academic and professional concerns to their students. In some cases graduate students who are designated as research assistants or teaching assistants are given the responsibility of performing the same advisement functions as faculty.





103.4 Student Advisors

There are undergraduate student employees related to advisement, designated as Peer Advisors. Peer Advisors are limited and trained for the needs of a specific department. In various disciplines of the University, graduate students may also perform similar duties to help support student awareness of academic success.
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