POS410:  Governing American Cities

Spring Semester 2005

Course Outline

 

Professor Marilyn Dantico, Ph.D.                                          Office: Coor 6764

Phone: 480-965-1316                                                             e-mail: mdantico@asu.edu                

 

Overview: This course provides a review of the development of American cities.  It provides exposure to the various ways that cities have been studied.  Developing an organizing theme for the study of cities is something that we will try to do during this course.  To that end, we will review some of the themes that exist, and conduct research in an effort to determine which theme, if any, is most useful. 

 

To better understand the distribution of power and the tensions that confront modern American cities, we will have explicit discussions of (a) racial and ethnic divides, (b) the relationships between government (and public purposes) and private economic interests, and (c) the needs and goals of elected officials and public sector managers. 

 

To the extent possible, we will operate on a seminar format.  That means that we will rely on individual student participation more than on lectures.  As a gauge of preparedness, there will be three quizzes. These will occur on February 11th, March 4th, and April 1st (no kidding).  Assigned readings, class discussion, or other presentation material will be covered.

 

We will take a close look at fifteen (15) American cities.  We will look at their political structures, at their racial/ethnic composition, their growth/decline, their educational system, and the policy issues that drive each of them.  To this end, each member of the class will select a city from the list posted on the Discussion section of Blackboard.  No more than four (4) people will be allowed to work on any city.  It is first come, first served.  If you are planning to make yourself the 5th person to sign up for a city, reconsider. 

 

Within the next few weeks, we will post a number of questions on Blackboard.  You will find the answers to those questions for the city you have selected, and you will post the answers in the Discussion section of Blackboard.  This information search should help you participate in class discussions, and critique the assigned readings.  Ultimately, you will prepare a written assignment based on the posted information.  Precise instructions and due dates will be posted on Blackboard.

 

Each student will read and review a journal article or report focused on a problem facing American cities.  The options will be posted on Blackboard.  Please sign up for the article/report you will read, as you will make a summary report in class.  Again, no more than four people per article. 

 

Course grades will be based on performance on quizzes (30%), timeliness and accuracy of your city postings (20%), individual written assignment on cities (20%), and article/report summary (in class presentation = 15%; written = 15%).  Regular class attendance and informed participation in class discussions may improve your final grade.  Late assignments are penalized one letter grade per day.

 

Required Readings:

 

City Politics: Private Power and Public Policy

Dennis Judd and Todd Swanstrom

 

Plunkitt of Tammany Hall

William Riordon

 

            Uncovering the Dome

                        Amy Klobuchar

 

Political Change in the Metropolis

            John Harrigan and Ronald Vogel

 

 

Preliminary Reading, Discussion, Research and Writing Schedule

 

January 19th – January 28th:  Introduction, overview.

 

If you would be known, and not know, vegetate in a village;

If you would know and not be known, live in a city. 

                                                                                    Charles Caleb Colton

 

                        Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstrom, Chapters 1 and 2.

                                                            Harrison and Vogel, Chapters 1 and 2.

 

February 1 – February 11:  Machines, that peculiarly American organization.

 

Damn your principles! Stick to your party!

                                                                                    Benjamin Disraeli

 

I think that democratic communities have a natural taste for freedom; left to themselves, they will seek it, cherish it, and view any privation of it with regret. 

But for equality their passion is ardent, insatiable, incessant, invincible;

they call for equality in freedom;

and if they cannot obtain that, they will call for equality in slavery.

They will endure poverty, servitude, barbarism, but they will not endure aristocracy.

                        Tocqueville

 

Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstrom, Chapter 3.

Riordon,  Entire book.

                                    Harrigan and Vogel, Chapters 3 and 4.

 

 

February 14 – 25:  Reform and modernization.

                       

There is no worse heresy than that the office sanctifies the holder of it.

                                                                                    Lord Acton

 

If you ask me, “Why should not the people make their own laws?”

I need only ask you, “Why should the people not write their own plays?”

They cannot.

It is much easier to write a good play than to make a good law.

And there are not a hundred men (sic) in the world who can write a play good enough to

stand the daily wear and tear as long as a law must.

            Shaw

 

Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstrom, Chapters 4.

                                    Harrigan and Vogel, Chapter 4. and 5

 

 

February 28th – March 11th:  Modern cities.

 

Anybody can be good in the country.

There are no temptations there.

                                                                                    Oscar Wilde

 

With the loss of tradition we have lost the thread which safely guided us

through the vast realms of the past, but this thread was also the chain

fettering each successive generation to a predetermined aspect of the past.

It could be that only now will the past open up to us with unexpected freshness

and tell us things that no one has as yet had ears to hear.

            Hannah Arendt

                Nomos I: Authority

 

Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstron, Chapters 5, 6 and 7.

                                    Harrison and Vogel, Chapter 6 and 7.

 

 

March 21st – April 1st:  Modern problems.

 

As a remedy to life in society, I would suggest the big city.

Nowadays it is the only desert within our reach.

                                                                                    Albert Camus

 

Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstrom, Chapters 8 through 12.

                                    Harrison and Vogel, Chapter 8.

 

 

April 4th – 15th:  Modern solutions.

 

We neglect our cities to our peril,

For in neglecting them we neglect the nation.

                                                                                    John Fitzgerald Kennedy

 

 

Prepare to discuss:        Judd and Swanstrom, Chapters 12 through 15.

                                    Harrison and Vogel: Chapters 9 – 12.

 

 

 

April 18th:  Cooperation?

What is the city but the people?

                                                                                    William Shakespeare

 

Prepare to discuss:        Klobuchar.