SOUND
ADVICE
Brent Michael Davids composes
a varied life
By Melissa Crytzer Fry
Composer Brent Michael Davids '92 M.M.
doesn't want to be heard. "To be really good, you're sort of
not noticed, says Davids about the nuances of film scoring.
Bad music will stick out, but if your music is really good,
people will watch the movie and won't even notice it."
Composing music for more
than 30 years, ever since he was a junior in high school and
earning his first paid commission with Diane Ragains of the
Chicago Lyric Opera at 18, Davids writes from his head - generally
no musical instruments involved - jotting dozens of compositions
to paper each year for film, television, chorus, orchestra,
ensembles, string quartets and even fund-raising projects.
he's looking forward to scoring a film called "The Will Sampson
Story," about the actor who played the role of Chief Bromden,
the silent American Indian in "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest."
The film, which Davids will record in George Lucas's Skywalker
studio, is rumored to have attracted interest from Hollywood
heavyweights who worked with Sampson before his death -possibly
the likes of Paul Newman, Danny DeVito, Christopher Lloyd and
Jack Nicholson.
"I like writing to the story - and music that
has a story to it," says Davids, who, at age 47, has 38 years
of musical experience
under his belt. "Music that involves stories, is a story or goes
with a story seems to have more meaning. It's richer and deeper,
and more people can relate to it."
Although he has only been involved in the film
industry for six years, and admits that film composing is competitive
and more demanding than his experience as a concert composer,
it is here that his passion lies.
"In film, you might be required to do all sorts
of things - choral music and orchestra music," he explains. "But
you're also dealing with the story, which means it might start
with music for a party scene, then switch immediately to a scene
that requires jazz, hip-hop, blues or horror music - all in the
same film."
The ability to seamlessly shift gears - whether
in a film setting or in life - is a skill Davids perfected as
music composition graduate student at ASU. During the last year
of his degree program, he was approached by the Joffrey Ballet
to write a piece that required him to be in New York. Determined
to earn his degree, Davids shifted from student to composer,
making advance arrangements to double-=up on his coursework and
complete his studies ahead of schedule.
While on campus, he spent countless hours in
ASU's chemistry lab - intent on building a quartz crystal flute
with chemistry professor Michael Wheeler. "We fashioned flutes
out of Pyrex and then made a quartz flute," says Davids, indicating
that their final creation, a bass crystal flute, is twice as
large as any crystal flute located in the Library of Congress.
If that project weren't time-consuming enough,
DAvids devoted his remaining free time in Tempe to developing
a recording studio for ASU dancers to create scores for their
performances. Working with dance professor Robert Kaplan, he
designed a two-workstation system with mixing consoles and speakers.
He also taught the dance students basic recording techniques.
"I wired everything and designed ways the equipment
worked together, continuing, also, to make recordings that faculty
and students requested for their dance performances," says Davids.
Davids believes these experiences, along with
his classical music training at Northern Illinois University,
where he received his bachelor's degree, and the diversity of
his composition expe4riences make him a good fit for the range
and depth of skills required in film scoring.
"The satisfaction I get from film composing
is the scoring par," explains Davids," even though, in some ways,
it has a lesser reputation than high art or concert music."
His appreciation for music extends beyond music
labels, though - something Davids attributes to his family upbringing.
"My mom was a choral director and played piano
and violin," he says. "And my sisters both played piano and sand.
Music was always around me. In fact, we were forced to take piano
lessons, which,a t the time, I didn't like."
Davids chose to play brass instruments (trombone
and bass trombone) and percussion growing up, but today he admits
that piano helped hone his composing skills. "If I had learned
to pick up the piano or guitar only by ear, I might have never
learned how to read or write music, and then my career might
be totally different," he says.
Fortunately, the piano lessons tuck, helping
build Davids's reputation as one of the nation's most accomplished
composers, and one of only a handful of American Indian composers.
In November 2004, he was commissioned to write
a work celebrating the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American
Indian. Called "We the People," the piece was composed for full
orchestra (triple winds) and a 200-voice chorus for the Kennedy
Center for the Performing Arts. The choral accolade tells the
story of America's Indians, celebrating their more than 500 unique
tribal names, sung back-to-back for 30 minutes with no repeats.
Davids was recognized last year for his unique
marriage of European classical music techniques and Native American
musical traditions by the National Endowment for the ARts in
its "American Masterpieces: Three Centuries of Artistic Genius"
program. His music was celebrated nationwide in events, and he
was listed in a guide to the initiative that placed his works
alongside that of giants in American choral music history such
as Samuel Barber, Robert Shaw and Stephen Foster.
Davids's list of commissions is exhaustive,
but he is selective about which assignments he accepts. Many
of his works are story-rich compositions that reflect his own
heritage a s Stockbridge, Wisc., Mohican.
Among the pieces he has written are a four-tuba,
40-voice chorus tribute to the ceremonial rituals of Indian tribes
in Madison, Wisc., composed for the Madison Festival Chorus;
a two-movement orchestra work featuring English horn, "Prayer
and Celebration," created for a performance of the radio show
"A Prairie Home Companion"; a trumpet concerto about the Oneida
tribe, written for Grammy-winning trumpeter Christopher Moore;
and a film score for the silent, black-and-white 1920s film,
"The Last of the Mohicans."
"The Mohican film is a pet project of mine,"
says Davids of the score, which connects his growing film passion
with his classical training. "I scored it for full orchestra
and for American Indian flute and percussion. And I even sing
on it. I wrote it with the idea that a live orchestra and musicians
can perform the entire score non-stop as the film plays."
Davids agrees that the approach is unusual,
and looked forward to the score's first performance on April
18 at the historic Landmark Theater in Syracuse, N.Y. The Syracuse
Symphony Orchestra was set to record the score at the Landmark
a week after the performance so that a DVD containing the movie
with its new score could be released by the Oneida Nation's Four
Directions Entertainment company.
The fact that the movie is being re-released
by a Native American tribe, with a score produced by a Native
American, was pleasing to Davids.
"The original story wasn't very Mohican," he
said. "This (score) was a way for me to take the movie back and
Mohicanize it."
Another Indian-themed project close to DAvids'
heart is a short film he recently finished scoring, related
to American Indian tobacco use and how the tobacco industry has
corrupted indigenous uses of the plant. Serious about authenticity,
DAvids believes that Indian composers and musicians should be
the first artists considered for films about American Indians.
"Indian composers bring the nuance of what's
happening in the film to the music," he explains. native Americans,
he says, will invariably interpret a film's scenes differently
than non-natives. "For instance, in a scene where a character
is crying, a non-Native might see that as a sad moment and include
heartbreaking music, but a Native might see part the heartbreak
and see something empowering." The music composed, adds Davids,
would be dramatically different, and accurately reflects the
Native American heritage and experience.
Davids also reaches out to other professions
in the film industry, helping them understand his take on film
composing through a workshop that aims to teach the basics of
film scoring to directors, editors and producers.
Although his plate is always full, Davids has
made time for additional projects that speak to his convictions
and experiences, including a piece he wrote for the Miró String
Quartet called the "Tinnitus Quartet." The composition takes
listeners inside the head of sufferers of the ear condition,
tinnitus, an affliction that plagues Davids himself.
"I hear tones really loudly at the time,": explains
Davids. "And ringing. It's irritating, especially as a composer,
to have this affliction. But I have learned to tune it out to
a degree. The 'Tinnitus Quartet' allows listeners to experience
what having tinnitus is like - featuring a tone going all the
way through the performance non-stop - being passed from the
different players in the string quartet."
Perhaps one of Davids's greatest convictions
is the importance of his role as a mentor. "I want to let Indians
know that we can do all types of music," says Davids. He hopes
to be a trailblazer for other American Indians considering classical
training and composing careers. In 2005 he was a co-founder of
the First Nations Composer Initiative, which supports Indian
composers, and was the organization's first artistic advisor.
He's also composing a radio opera, "The Trail
of Standing Bear," which will be the first American Indian opera
in history. The long-term project, designed to make opera more
accessible to American Indians, tells the story of Ponca medicine
man Standing Bear, who won the first Indian lawsuit against the
U.S. government, citing a violation of civil rights. The full-score,
full-orchestra opera will reach beyond Indian audiences, transcending
categories of social status and wealth, when it is replayed over
national radio.
"I really write for everyone," says Davids.
As an up-and-coming film composer, his audience
may grow exponentially, matching the millions of U.S. theatergoers
drawn to the silver screen each year. But in this new-found passion,
he's likely not to be hear - a dream come true for this aspiring
film composer who values the silent nature of good music.
-- Melissa Crytzer
Fry is a Phoenix-based freelance writer.
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